Verified against Provider websites (masto.host, fedihost.co) on 2026-10-15; GoToSocial v0.22.2 release assets and docs; Mastodon v4.7.3 docker-compose.yml on 2026-10-15.
Hosting Providers
Options for running a Fediverse server, from fully managed to self-hosted. Prices change often — the figures below are what each provider's site showed on 2026-10-15.
Managed Fediverse Hosting
| Provider | Platforms | Starting price | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Masto.host | Mastodon | $6/month + tax (pricing) | Fully managed: install, upgrades, security |
| Fedihost | Mastodon, PeerTube, GoToSocial | $4/month | Backups included; data portable |
Other providers come and go; check that a provider currently lists your platform before relying on it.
Self-Hosting
Requirements
Each project documents its own requirements — use these rather than generic tables:
| Platform | Requirements |
|---|---|
| GoToSocial | ~250–350 MB RAM in use for a small instance; ~1 GB system RAM recommended (docs) |
| Mastodon | PostgreSQL, Redis, Ruby, Node.js, plus object storage for media at scale (docs) |
| Pixelfed | PHP, MySQL/MariaDB or PostgreSQL, Redis, ffmpeg (docs) |
| PeerTube | Node.js, PostgreSQL, Redis, ffmpeg; video storage dominates (docs) |
Any mainstream VPS or container host can run these; media and video storage usually costs more than compute.
Quick Start with GoToSocial
The lightest option for a personal server (see the installation guide for the config file you need first):
# Latest releases: https://codeberg.org/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/releases
wget https://codeberg.org/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/releases/download/v0.22.2/gotosocial_0.22.2_linux_amd64.tar.gz
tar -xzf gotosocial_0.22.2_linux_amd64.tar.gz
./gotosocial --config-path ./config.yaml server start
Docker Compose
Most platforms ship a Compose file. Mastodon's docker-compose.yml (v4.7.3) uses:
services:
db:
image: postgres:14-alpine
redis:
image: redis:7-alpine
web:
image: ghcr.io/mastodon/mastodon:v4.7.3 # pin a specific version
streaming:
image: ghcr.io/mastodon/mastodon-streaming:v4.7.3
sidekiq:
image: ghcr.io/mastodon/mastodon:v4.7.3
Managed vs Self-Hosted
| Aspect | Managed | Self-Hosted |
|---|---|---|
| Setup | Minutes | Hours |
| Upgrades and security fixes | Provider | You |
| Control and customisation | Limited | Full |
| Backups | Usually included | Your responsibility |
Managed hosting suits first-time admins and small communities. Self-hosting suits people who want full control or custom modifications — and who will apply security releases promptly.
Object Storage
Large instances store media in S3-compatible object storage (e.g. AWS S3, Backblaze B2, Cloudflare R2, Wasabi, or self-hosted MinIO). Compare current storage and egress pricing directly; egress is often the larger cost for media-heavy servers.
See Also
- Server Software Overview
- GoToSocial (lightweight option)
- Mastodon